Quick answer: Dua on the day of Ashura, the 10th of Muharram, can include general supplication alongside the recommended fast for that day. There isn’t one single fixed “Ashura dua” required in authentic hadith, though several well-known general duas are commonly recited.
As covered in our broader article on Muharram and Ashura, the day’s most clearly established practice is fasting, not a specific fixed dua text. That said, Ashura is widely treated as a day for increased, sincere dua generally, alongside the fast.
Various specific “Ashura dua” texts circulate widely online and in print, some attributed to hadith sources that don’t hold up under scholarly scrutiny. Rather than reciting an unverified text simply because it’s labeled for Ashura, a more reliable approach is drawing on well-established duas, covered below, and applying them with sincerity on this specific day.
Rather than searching for an obscure, specific Ashura text, two of the most consistently verified and recommended practices work well here:
Both carry strong, well-established textual backing and are appropriate on any day, including Ashura specifically.
رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ
Transliteration: Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil-akhirati hasanatan wa qina adhaban-nar
Meaning: Our Lord, give us good in this world and good in the hereafter, and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.
This Quranic dua is one of the most widely recommended general supplications, well-suited to any significant day, Ashura included.
For many communities, Ashura’s significance is closely tied to the events of Karbala and Imam Husayn (RA), covered in our broader Muharram article. Dua on this day often includes remembrance and salutations upon the Prophet’s ﷺ family (Ahlul Bayt), reflecting the day’s layered historical and spiritual weight.
No single fixed “Ashura dua” text is established the way, for example, the Istikhara dua is. General, well-verified duas and increased sincerity are the recommended approach rather than a specific required wording.
Yes. Fasting is the clearly established practice for the day, covered in our Muharram article; dua is a valuable addition, not a prerequisite for the fast’s reward.
Yes, istighfar is appropriate on any day, and many increase it specifically during Muharram given the month’s broader sanctity, covered in that same article.
Ashura’s dua doesn’t require a rare, specific text circulated without clear sourcing. Durood, istighfar, and sincere general supplication, paired with the day’s fast, cover what’s genuinely well-established and meaningful.
See our full piece on Muharram and Ashura, and browse upcoming Islamic gatherings near you.